Татьяна Мария | |
женский[1] | |
8 августа 1987(1987-08-08)[1](31 год) | |
| |
| |
Палм-Бич, США | |
172 см | |
62 кг | |
2002 | |
правая | |
одноручный | |
Шарль-Эдуар Мария (муж) | |
2 131 556 | |
488–367[1] | |
1 WTA, 15 ITF | |
46 (6 ноября 2017) | |
2-й раунд (2009, 2016) | |
2-й раунд (2016-17) | |
3-й раунд (2015) | |
2-й раунд (2012, 2017) | |
252–212[1] | |
3 WTA, 15 ITF | |
54 (6 июня 2016) | |
2-й раунд (2017) | |
3-й раунд (2016) | |
2-й раунд (2007, 2016-17) | |
2-й раунд (2009, 2012) | |
tatjana-malek.com | |
Татьяна Мария на Викискладе | |
Последнее обновление: 5 марта 2018 года |
ru-wiki.ru
Татьяна — одна из трёх детей Маргит и Хайнриха Малек; также у немки есть два брата — Даниэль и Маттиас (оба также играют в теннис). В начале апреля 2013 года Татьяна вышла замуж за своего тогдашнего тренера и французского теннисиста Шарля-Эдуара Мария и сменила фамилию.[2] В декабре того же года у пары родился первенец — дочь Шарлотта.[3]
Немка впервые пришла в теннис в четыре года: при содействии родителей.
В марте 2008 года у Татьяны была диагностирована лёгочная эмболия. Лечение и восстановление заняли 5,5 месяцев.
Первый титул из цикла ITF Малек выиграла в 2003 году в парном разряде. Также в парах она дебютировала в основных соревнованиях WTA-тура в мае 2005 года, сыграв на турнире в Берлине. В июле 2006 года Татьяна сыграла первый матч в составе сборной Германии в розыгрыше Кубка Федерации. В том же месяце она взяла первый одиночный приз на турнирах из цикла ITF. В октябре Малек впервые попала в основную сетку в одиночном разряде WTA-тура, пройдя через квалификацию на турнир в Люксембурге. В мае 2007 года она впервые поднимается в Топ-100 одиночного рейтинга. Дебют на турнирах серии Большого шлема состоялся для немки в июне 2007 года на Уимблдонском турнире. В октябре того же года Малек выиграла 100-тысяник ITF в Братиславе, обыграв в финале молодую Петру Квитову.
За весь сезон 2008 года Малек выиграла один титул ITF в ноябре на 50-тысячнике в Исманинге. В апреле 2009 года на грунтовом турнире WTA в Барселоне она смогла выйти в четвертьфинал. В мае Татьяна побеждает ещё на одном 50-тысячнике ITF в Макарске. В июле Малек смогла выйти в свой дебютный финал турнира WTA в парном разряде. Произошло это на турнире в Бадгастайне, где она выступала в дуэте с Андреей Петкович. В августе Татьяне удалось выиграть 100-тысячник ITF в Бронксе.
В феврале 2010 Малек вышла в четвертьфинал турнира в Паттайе, а в апреле в Марбелье. Первый титул на турнирах WTA она завоевала наконец в возрасте 25 лет в сентябре 2012 года в парном разряде турнира в Квебеке в альянсе с Кристиной Младенович. Через два года в сентябре 2014 года, уже сменившая фамилию, Мария вышла в Квебеке в четвертьфинал в одиночном разряде. В октябре того же года в дуэте с Ларой Арруабарреной она вышла в парный финал турнира в Осаке.
В 2015 году Мария возвращается в первую сотню мирового рейтинга. В феврале она выиграла 100-тысячник ITF в Мидленде. Летом на Уимблдонском турнире она впервые в карьере вышла в третий раунд на Большом шлеме. В июле в партнёрстве с украинской теннисисткой Ольгой Савчук Татьяна вышла в парный финал в Бостаде. Осенью немка выиграла 50-тысячник ITF в Торонто. Совместно с Ларой Арруабарреной она выиграла свой второй парный титул WTA в апреле 2016 года на грунтовом турнире в Боготе. В том же месяце в альянсе с Йоаной Ралукой Олару она вышла в парный финал в Рабате.
В феврале 2017 года Мария взяла титул на 100-тысянике ITF в Мидленде. В начале мая она вышла в четвертьфинала турнира WTA в Рабате. В июне она выиграла ещё один 100-тысячник ITF на траве в Саутси. В июле она вышла в 1/4 финала в Бухаресте. В сентябре её удалось выйти в полуфинал турнира в Квебеке. В октябре она вышла ещё в один четвертьфинал на турнире в Линце. К ноябрю Мария достигла 46-го места в одиночной классификации.
В начале марта немецкая теннисистка выиграла парные соревнования в Акапулько в дуэте с Хезер Уотсон.
uz.com.ru
1. Бад-Заульгау – Bad Saulgau is a town in the district of Sigmaringen, in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is situated 23 km east of Sigmaringen, and 27 km north of Ravensburg between the Danube and Lake Constance, the location was already a Celtic settlement and owes its name to the spring goddess Sulis. The first historical reference to the settlement dates back to 819, in 1239, the town was acknowledged by Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor. It became a possession of the House of Habsburg in 1299, in Napoleonic times, it was given to the Kingdom of Württemberg. During World War II, a subcamp of the Dachau concentration camp was located in the town, the name of the town was officially changed in 2000 from Saulgau to Bad Saulgau. Toin Gakuen Schule Deutschland, a Japanese international boarding school serving secondary school, was previously in Bad Saulgau, the school was scheduled to close in 2012
2. Федеративная Республика Германии (1949—1990) – West Germany is the common English name for the Federal Republic of Germany or FRG in the period between its creation on 23 May 1949 to German reunification on 3 October 1990. During this Cold War era, NATO-aligned West Germany and Warsaw Pact-aligned East Germany were divided by the Inner German border, after 1961 West Berlin was physically separated from East Berlin as well as from East Germany by the Berlin Wall. This situation ended when East Germany was dissolved and its five states joined the ten states of the Federal Republic of Germany along with the reunified city-state of Berlin. With the reunification of West and East Germany, the Federal Republic of Germany, enlarged now to sixteen states and this period is referred to as the Bonn Republic by historians, alluding to the interwar Weimar Republic and the post-reunification Berlin Republic. The Federal Republic of Germany was established from eleven states formed in the three Allied Zones of occupation held by the United States, the United Kingdom and France, US and British forces remained in the country throughout the Cold War. Its population grew from roughly 51 million in 1950 to more than 63 million in 1990, the city of Bonn was its de facto capital city. The fourth Allied occupation zone was held by the Soviet Union, as a result, West Germany had a territory about half the size of the interbellum democratic Weimar Republic. At the onset of the Cold War, Europe was divided among the Western and Eastern blocs, Germany was de facto divided into two countries and two special territories, the Saarland and divided Berlin. The Federal Republic of Germany claimed a mandate for all of Germany. It took the line that the GDR was an illegally constituted puppet state, though the GDR did hold regular elections, these were not free and fair. For all practical purposes the GDR was a Soviet puppet state, from the West German perspective the GDR was therefore illegitimate. Three southwestern states of West Germany merged to form Baden-Württemberg in 1952, in addition to the resulting ten states, West Berlin was considered an unofficial de facto 11th state. It recognised the GDR as a de facto government within a single German nation that in turn was represented de jure by the West German state alone. From 1973 onward, East Germany recognised the existence of two German countries de jure, and the West as both de facto and de jure foreign country, the Federal Republic and the GDR agreed that neither of them could speak in the name of the other. The first chancellor Konrad Adenauer, who remained in office until 1963, had worked for an alignment with NATO rather than neutrality. He not only secured a membership in NATO but was also a proponent of agreements that developed into the present-day European Union, when the G6 was established in 1975, there was no question whether the Federal Republic of Germany would be a member as well. With the collapse of communism in Central and Eastern Europe in 1989, symbolised by the opening of the Berlin Wall, East Germany voted to dissolve itself and accede to the Federal Republic in 1990. Its five post-war states were reconstituted along with the reunited Berlin and they formally joined the Federal Republic on 3 October 1990, raising the number of states from 10 to 16, ending the division of Germany
3. Германия – Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a federal parliamentary republic in central-western Europe. It includes 16 constituent states, covers an area of 357,021 square kilometres, with about 82 million inhabitants, Germany is the most populous member state of the European Union. After the United States, it is the second most popular destination in the world. Germanys capital and largest metropolis is Berlin, while its largest conurbation is the Ruhr, other major cities include Hamburg, Munich, Cologne, Frankfurt, Stuttgart, Düsseldorf and Leipzig. Various Germanic tribes have inhabited the northern parts of modern Germany since classical antiquity, a region named Germania was documented before 100 AD. During the Migration Period the Germanic tribes expanded southward, beginning in the 10th century, German territories formed a central part of the Holy Roman Empire. During the 16th century, northern German regions became the centre of the Protestant Reformation, in 1871, Germany became a nation state when most of the German states unified into the Prussian-dominated German Empire. After World War I and the German Revolution of 1918–1919, the Empire was replaced by the parliamentary Weimar Republic, the establishment of the national socialist dictatorship in 1933 led to World War II and the Holocaust. After a period of Allied occupation, two German states were founded, the Federal Republic of Germany and the German Democratic Republic, in 1990, the country was reunified. In the 21st century, Germany is a power and has the worlds fourth-largest economy by nominal GDP. As a global leader in industrial and technological sectors, it is both the worlds third-largest exporter and importer of goods. Germany is a country with a very high standard of living sustained by a skilled. It upholds a social security and universal health system, environmental protection. Germany was a member of the European Economic Community in 1957. It is part of the Schengen Area, and became a co-founder of the Eurozone in 1999, Germany is a member of the United Nations, NATO, the G8, the G20, and the OECD. The national military expenditure is the 9th highest in the world, the English word Germany derives from the Latin Germania, which came into use after Julius Caesar adopted it for the peoples east of the Rhine. This in turn descends from Proto-Germanic *þiudiskaz popular, derived from *þeudō, descended from Proto-Indo-European *tewtéh₂- people, the discovery of the Mauer 1 mandible shows that ancient humans were present in Germany at least 600,000 years ago. The oldest complete hunting weapons found anywhere in the world were discovered in a mine in Schöningen where three 380, 000-year-old wooden javelins were unearthed
4. Палм-Бич (Флорида) – The Town of Palm Beach is an incorporated town in Palm Beach County, Florida, United States. The Intracoastal Waterway separates it from the cities of West Palm Beach. In 2000, Palm Beach had a population of 10,468. Prior to Flagler, Palm Beach was sparsely populated, and was a part of Lake Worth, Palm Beach was established as a resort by Henry Morrison Flagler, who made the Atlantic coast barrier island accessible via his Florida East Coast Railway. The nucleus of the community was established by Flaglers two luxury hotels, the Royal Poinciana Hotel and The Breakers Hotel. West Palm Beach was built across Lake Worth as a town and has become a major city in its own right. The town was incorporated on 17 April 1911, an area known as the Styx housed many of the servants, most of whom were black. The workers rented their houses from the landowners. In the early 1900s the landowners agreed to all of the residents of the Styx. The houses were razed, according to the Palm Beach Daily News, the coconut palm, Cocos nucifera, is not native to Florida. Its presence in Palm Beach is due to the shipwreck of the Spanish ship Providencia in 1878 and it was traveling from Havana to Cádiz, Spain with a cargo of coconuts. Since the shipwreck was near the shore, the coconuts were salvaged, a lush grove of palm trees soon grew on what was later named Palm Beach. Palm Beach is the easternmost town in Florida, located on a 16-mile long barrier island, according to the U. S. Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 10.4 square miles. 3.9 square miles of it is land and 6.5 square miles of it is water, the total area is 62. 45% water. Palm Beach has a tropical rainforest climate and this is a Köppen climate classification of Af where it is tropical and there is no dry season. It is wetter in the summer, from May to October, when convective thunderstorms and tropical downpours are common, average high temperatures in Palm Beach are 86 to 90 °F with lows of 70 to 75 °F. During this period, more than half of the days bring occasional afternoon thunderstorms. The winter brings drier, sunnier, and much less humid weather, average high temperatures of 75 to 82 °F and lows of 57 to 66 °F
5. Доллар США – The United States dollar is the official currency of the United States and its insular territories per the United States Constitution. It is divided into 100 smaller cent units, the circulating paper money consists of Federal Reserve Notes that are denominated in United States dollars. The U. S. dollar was originally commodity money of silver as enacted by the Coinage Act of 1792 which determined the dollar to be 371 4/16 grain pure or 416 grain standard silver, the currency most used in international transactions, it is the worlds primary reserve currency. Several countries use it as their currency, and in many others it is the de facto currency. Besides the United States, it is used as the sole currency in two British Overseas Territories in the Caribbean, the British Virgin Islands and Turks and Caicos Islands. A few countries use the Federal Reserve Notes for paper money, while the country mints its own coins, or also accepts U. S. coins that can be used as payment in U. S. dollars. After Nixon shock of 1971, USD became fiat currency, Article I, Section 8 of the U. S. Constitution provides that the Congress has the power To coin money, laws implementing this power are currently codified at 31 U. S. C. Section 5112 prescribes the forms in which the United States dollars should be issued and these coins are both designated in Section 5112 as legal tender in payment of debts. The Sacagawea dollar is one example of the copper alloy dollar, the pure silver dollar is
wikivisually.com
Татьяна Мария | |
женский[1] | |
8 августа 1987(1987-08-08)[1](31 год) | |
| |
| |
Палм-Бич, США | |
172 см | |
62 кг | |
2002 | |
правая | |
одноручный | |
Шарль-Эдуар Мария (муж) | |
2 131 556 | |
488–367[1] | |
1 WTA, 15 ITF | |
46 (6 ноября 2017) | |
2-й раунд (2009, 2016) | |
2-й раунд (2016-17) | |
3-й раунд (2015) | |
2-й раунд (2012, 2017) | |
252–212[1] | |
3 WTA, 15 ITF | |
54 (6 июня 2016) | |
2-й раунд (2017) | |
3-й раунд (2016) | |
2-й раунд (2007, 2016-17) | |
2-й раунд (2009, 2012) | |
tatjana-malek.com | |
Татьяна Мария на Викискладе | |
Последнее обновление: 5 марта 2018 года |
ruwikiorg.ru